Give Me Your Tongue
B2 Upper Intermediate

The Ball Is in Your Court

Metaphor and idiom in professional English. Elena tells Leo to stop kicking ideas around and make a decision — and admits, halfway through, that business English loves its boats, its sports, and especially its wars.

📖 Reading: Business as War

"Let me level with you," Elena told Leo. "You're at a crossroads."

"I've been kicking this around in my head," said Leo.

"Don't. Make a decision. The window of opportunity won't be open forever."

"I don't want to jump the gun."

"Better to jump the gun than to miss the boat," said Elena. "And frankly, I think you've already missed two boats by being too careful."

"Can we stop using boat metaphors?" said Leo.

"Business English loves its boats," said Elena. "And its sports. And its wars. Especially its wars."

"Wars?"

"You 'capture' a market. You 'target' customers. You 'launch' a campaign. You have 'strategies' and 'tactics'. You 'attack' a problem."

"I never noticed."

"Nobody does. That's what makes them powerful. They shape how you think without your realising it."

"What if I don't want to think of business as war?" said Leo.

"Then you'll need different metaphors," said Elena. "And you'll have to find them yourself. The language of business is a language you can inhabit — or you can reshape. But you have to choose."

"I choose to reshape," said Leo.

"Good," said Elena. "The ball is in your court."

"Elena," said Leo. "That's a sports metaphor."

"Old habits," she said.

🔑 Vocabulary Box

Eight key words and phrases from this lesson.

WordMeaningNote
conceptual metaphorA metaphor that shapes the way we think about a topicn. — ARGUMENT IS WAR is a conceptual metaphor.
clichéA phrase so overused it has lost its impact or meaningn. — 'At the end of the day' is a cliché.
inhabitTo live in or occupy; to use a language as if it were naturalv. — You can inhabit the language of business.
tacticA planned action to achieve a specific resultn. — Strategies and tactics — war metaphors.
campaignA series of organised actions to achieve a goaln. — Launch a campaign — military origin.
targetTo aim at a specific group or goalv. — Target customers — military metaphor.
crossroadsA point where a critical decision must be maden. — You're at a crossroads.
figurativeUsing figures of speech rather than literal meaningadj. — Figurative language shapes perception.

📚  Key Verbs & Structures in This Lesson

level with (someone)

To be completely honest with someone.

kick around (an idea)

To think about or discuss an idea informally.

jump the gun

To act too soon, before the right moment.

miss the boat

To miss an opportunity by waiting too long.

 📚  Grammar Focus  

📚  Conceptual Metaphors in Business English

BUSINESS IS WAR

capture a market, target customers, launch an attack, strategy, tactics

TIME IS MONEY

spend time, waste time, invest time, save time, running out of time

ARGUMENT IS A JOURNEY

reach a conclusion, move forward, lose the thread, come to a point

BUSINESS IS A GAME

the ball is in your court, move the goalposts, level playing field


Common Professional Idioms

📚  Common Professional Idioms

level with someone

Be completely honest

kick an idea around

Discuss informally

jump the gun

Act prematurely

miss the boat

Miss an opportunity

at a crossroads

Facing a key decision

window of opportunity

A limited time to act


Avoiding Cliché and Mixed Metaphor

📚  Avoiding Cliché and Mixed Metaphor

Cliché

Going forward, we need to think outside the box and leverage our core competencies.

Mixed metaphor

We need to get our ducks in a row before we hit the ground running.

Better

We need a clear plan before we begin.

Rule

Use idioms deliberately, sparingly, and consistently.

🎭 Dialogue: Let Me Level With You

Elena gives Leo a friendly push: stop kicking it around, the window of opportunity won't stay open forever. They eventually agree to drop the boat metaphor — though not the rest.

Elena

Leo, I'm going to level with you. You're letting perfect be the enemy of good.

Leo

I know. I've been kicking it around for weeks.

Elena

The window of opportunity won't stay open. You're at a crossroads.

Leo

I don't want to jump the gun.

Elena

You've already missed two boats by being cautious.

Leo

Can we not use the boat metaphor?

Elena

Fine. You're running out of time. Too literal?

Leo

Much better. OK. The ball is in my court. I'll decide by Friday.

✏️

Practice Exercises

3 questions

New exercises to reinforce what you learned. Different from the lesson material.

Multiple Choice · 1 of 3

What decision is Leo struggling to make?

Multiple Choice · 2 of 3

What does Elena say Leo has already done twice by being too careful?

Multiple Choice · 3 of 3

What examples of war metaphors does Elena list from business language?

✏️

Practice Exercises

3 questions

New exercises to reinforce what you learned. Different from the lesson material.

Multiple Choice · 1 of 3

Match meaning: 'level with someone'

Multiple Choice · 2 of 3

Match meaning: 'jump the gun'

Multiple Choice · 3 of 3

Match meaning: 'miss the boat'

🎭 Now It's Your Turn — Role Play

Practice with a partner. Use the dialogue as a model and extend it.

  • Have a business conversation using only idioms and metaphors — no literal language.
  • Student A: Present a business dilemma using at least 3 idioms.
  • Student B: Respond with advice using at least 3 different idioms.
  • Then: together, translate the entire conversation into plain, literal English.
  • Discuss: which version was more fun? More memorable? More natural?
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